Fibroids During Pregnancy - 4 types, 12 5 Symptoms and treatments that need to be aware of

Fibroids During Pregnancy - 4 types, 12 5 Symptoms and treatments that need to be aware of -

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If you are planning pregnancy or already waiting, then there are many issues related to health that you may be concerned. One such concern is the fear of developing uterine fibroids and wonders if they are cancerous.

While some studies suggest uterine fibroids to pose threat to pregnancy in the first trimester, others suggest that the chances of cesarean section increases with this.

the size of the fibroids and its position in the uterus are some of the factors that determine if fibroids can lead to obstetric complications. Read ahead to find out more about fibroids during pregnancy and their symptoms in order to avoid any delay in treatment them.

What Are uterine fibroids?

Uterine fibroids, also known as leiomyoma or myoma of the uterus, are non-cancerous tumors that grow abnormally in the uterine region. The good news is that in no way does not increase the chances of fibroid uterine cancer and was not carcinogenic in any way. This is also known as myoma or leiomyoma. Let's take a closer look here :.

• This is a mass of fibrous tissue and muscle compact that grows along the wall of the uterus
• The tumor may be the size of a pea or it can be as big as a grapefruit.
• fibroid tumor is common between 50% and 80% of women.
• usually develop after the onset of the menstrual cycle.
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who gets fibroids

Although there are no concrete elements have been shown to trigger a fibroid growth, below are some factors that make women sensitive to them. Fibroids are more common among:

• The women of around 35 years of age
• Women who are overweight or obese
• Women who are not in contraceptive pills or injection ...

During pregnancy, too, there is a chance of developing fibroids. If you are planning to conceive or are already pregnant

[Read: yeast infection during pregnancy ].

Types of fibroids during pregnancy:

There are different types of fibroids according to location in which sprout from the uterine region:

1. Intramural Fibroids:

These Fibroids are the most common types that develop in the muscular wall of the uterus.

• intramural fibroids tend to grow large, making the full-utero.
• This further causes heavy bleeding during periods, or even inability to conceive as they prevent the egg from being fertilized.

2. Submucosa fibroids:

These fibroids grow beneath the uterine lining called endometrium lining.

They cause heavy and painful periods along with fertility problems

[Read: protein in the urine during pregnancy ].

3. subserosal fibroids:

These fibroids grow outside the uterus, which extends into the pelvis

• subserosal fibroids tend to put extra strain on bladder, causing intestinal related problems [
• Both submucosal and subserosal fibroids grow from a stalk-like structure, sometimes sticking out of the uterus in the pelvic area

[Read: pelvic pain during pregnancy ]

4. The cervical fibroids:

As the name suggests, these fibroids grow in the cervical neck

Uterine fibroids during pregnancy symptoms :.

And 'very important that you stay aware of the signs and symptoms of uterine fibroids during pregnancy, so as not to confuse it's something else. Take a look here:

• You may feel the need to urinate frequently
• feel the pressure on the pelvis
• Back pain
• pain in the legs
• abdominal pain
• vaginal bleeding
• painful periods
• Cramps
• heavy blood loss that lasts for days together
• pain during urination
• the fullness of the abdomen that causes extra pressure and constipation
• trouble getting pregnant
• frequent unexplained abortions

You must always report to your doctor of vaginal bleeding and abdominal pain to avoid further complications

Diagnosis for Uterine fibroids :.

Once the doctor is informed about the above symptoms, he or she will diagnose the presence of fibroids with the following tests:

• An ultrasound scan to examine the inside of your uterus
• the doctor will check for any lumpy structures or abnormalities in the shape of your uterus.
• Once the initial doubt is confirmed, hysteroscopy is performed, in which the doctor will check the inside of your uterus with more details.
• During this procedure, a viewing tube is inserted into the vagina. Hysteroscopy usually detect fibroids submucosal very easily

invasive diagnostic method :.

laparoscopy may be needed if your doctor decides that it needs to be done to get the best picture of the problem.

• subserosal fibroids are easily found with a laparoscopy.
• This is a procedure during which you will be given a general anesthetic. The doctor will make a small incision below the navel
• A tube with a tiny camera is inserted through the incision to get a detailed look at the pelvic region

[Read: hepatitis B during pregnancy ]

uterine fibroids and pregnancy complications:

the fibroids usually develop before pregnancy. In many cases women are unaware of the presence of the tumor until they get an ultrasound done.

• It is also possible to detect the cancer with a pelvic exam. In addition, attention to the symptoms mentioned above.
• When you know about your fibroids in advance, you can ask your doctor about the likely complications in your pregnancy.
• This is non cancerous developments which generally do not interfere with pregnancy.
• About 30% of women face complications during pregnancy, such as abdominal pain along with vaginal bleeding.
• unless the bleeding is substantial, your child will rarely be affected.
influence
• submucosal fibroids directly the ability to conceive how they distort the entire uterus, causing implantation of disturbances, even after fertilization.
• as soon as possible trying to conceive, the lesser are the chances of infertility due to fibroids or even the occurrence of fibroids.
• If your doctor thinks that the presence of a fibroid is affecting your plans to conceive, he or she may recommend that you try to conceive for up to another two years.
• If you are over 34, chances of conceiving become lower. This is the case where the doctor recommends the treatment of fibroid through one of the options above, with the exception of the United Arab Emirates

[Read: Low platelet count during pregnancy ].

uterine fibroids and the effect on your baby:

Well, most likely your child will not be affected in any way by uterine fibroids. Let's take a closer look here:

• Although there are no risk factors involved enormous, the chances of premature birth or miscarriage can be a bit 'high, in this case
• your child. It may be in an abnormal position, at times during pregnancy.
• The fibroids can stall the work or can even block the passage if it is located near the opening of the cervix.
• These are rare problems that may increase the chances of a cesarean section

[Read: fibroids during pregnancy ].?

fibroids should be treated

fibroids are not required to be removed unless they are seriously interfering with your routine, causing pain and discomfort.

• If you are already pregnant and the fibroids are growing rapidly inside, it is stated that pregnancy will minimize the growth
• the highest number of pregnancies you have, the less are the possibilities for fibroids to develop

treatment during and after pregnancy ..:

If you are already in the vicious trap of symptoms such as heavy menstrual bleeding, pain and difficulty conceiving, you can insist your doctor to explain to you, the different treatments that are available for fibroids.

The final call will be taken by your health care provider looking at the severity of the condition. The main forms of fibroid treatment during pregnancy are available to the following:

1. Hormone-Balancing Drugs:

The drugs that release a hormone called gonadotropin they may be prescribed. This hormone acts as a counter for the estrogen levels, reducing the production and thereby limiting the possibility of more fibroids growing.

• based drugs gonadotropin also help in reducing the size of existing fibroids.
• These drugs, also known as GnRHas are either prescribed in the form of injection, nasal spray, or implants that are inserted under the skin.
• GnRHas drugs have serious side effects that result in hot flashes, vaginal dryness, and weak bones. So these are data for a long stretch of 3 to 6 months.

2. Myomectomy:

This is a surgical procedure that is used to remove the fibroids through operation. During this procedure, a surgery is performed with the aid of laparoscopy or hysteroscopy.

• The recovery time from a myomectomy depends largely on the size of the fibroids removed.
• For larger fibroids, the recovery period is quite long after that you will be recommended a strict bed rest for many many days.
• myomectomy is very useful for women who are seriously planning to conceive and have children. However, there is no guarantee that fibroids will not grow again.

3. Endometrial ablation or resection:

An endometrial resection or ablation is a non-surgical process. This procedure is widely used for the treatment of submucosal fibroids that grow in the lining of the uterus.

• During this process, the inner lining of the endometrial tissue is removed surgically, in the area where the fibroid is growing.
• After completion of treatment, women can try to conceive again.

4. Myolysis:

myolysis is a procedure that is performed with keyhole surgery using a laparoscope or hysteroscope

• An ultrasound or magnetic resonance imaging is then. used to detect the exact location of the fibroid.
• The surgeon then insert a needle probe or electrical current to cauterize the fibroid is the fibroid and surrounding blood vessels.

5. uterine artery embolization (UAE):

This process is performed by an experienced radiologist, who will use the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to detect the position of the fibroids.

• MRI will also show a clearer picture of all the blood vessels around the fibroid.
• The radiologist then inject a plastic plug into the blood vessel to cut off the blood supply to the growing fibroid.
• This is an effective procedure in which the fibroids are reduced completely. This procedure also can not guarantee that fibroids will never return again.
• Most women may have to repeat the procedure, after a few years, once there is another debut.
• Unlike myomectomy or endometrial resection, the UAE does not guarantee as if women who undergo the process conceive again.

in most cases, fibroids are nothing but pain in the belly. Therefore, there is no need to worry unless the symptoms are causing too many problems in pregnancy

Tips and Warning :.

medical mostly put you on bed rest and medication for uterine fibroids during pregnancy.

• In addition, you should also continuously throughout pregnancy, with ultrasound, to see how the fibroids arise from time to time.
• a necessary course of action will be taken by your doctor if he or she believes there is an immediate threat to pregnancy because of the fibroids.
• it is indeed an uncomfortable condition to have, but do not worry - there are many options available to treat fibroids. Hopefully this article has given you the information on these options and make your decision a little 'easier.

moms share with us if you had uterine fibroids in pregnancy and what symptoms you have suffered from as a result. it

Reference: 1

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