Delivering a baby and take care of him or her as a mother is one of the most valuable experiences in the life of a woman.
Just like during pregnancy, whatever the mother ingests is transmitted to the baby after delivery too! Similarly, if you buy a bit 'of viral infection or disease during pregnancy, it is likely that the child may suffer from some problems connected even if it is saved from infection.
viral infections during Pregnancy:
As human grow, they tend to become immune to many infections. Nowadays, Gynecologists care to immunize pregnant women from common infections, so the chances of infection during pregnancy further reduced
- Most infections do not go to the child .; However, there are chances of transmission during birth or through the placenta
- If this happens then it can lead to serious consequences and lead to complications such as preterm delivery
[Read: How to avoid infection during pregnancy ]
Here is a list of some viral infections that affect women during pregnancy:
1. Chickenpox :.
Chickenpox is a viral infection caused due to the varicella-zoster virus
- When a pregnant woman is infected with chickenpox during the first trimester of pregnancy, there is a risk the virus can cross the placenta and infect the baby leading to serious complications.
- This can lead to birth defects in the baby, such as the loss of the cerebral cortex of the brain cells, deformity in the legs, a kidney problem known as hydronephrosis, abnormalities in the retina and more.
- if the child is exposed to chickenpox during delivery, can cause abnormalities in the central nervous system.
2. Enterovirus Infections:
These infections indicate subgroups of viruses such as hepatitis, polio, Coxsackievirus of which hepatitis is more common
- These viruses can infect the skin, lungs, central nervous. system and can be fatal for both the mother and the fetus.
- hepatitis A and B are both common viral infections that can be dangerous if not treated in their early stages.
[Read: skin allergy during pregnancy ]
3. Hepatitis A Infection:
As compared to hepatitis B, hepatitis A is a mild virus and transmits in the human body when exposed to droppings or contaminated feces.
- The most common symptoms of this viral infection during pregnancy include fatigue, jaundice, loss of appetite, abdominal pain, fever, diarrhea and nausea
- However .; It is very difficult to detect hepatitis A, as these symptoms are almost common in the majority of viral diseases.
- Second, some patients do not suffer from these symptoms, even if they are infected with hepatitis A.
- The good news is that this infection does not cause long-term side effects on both the mother and the child. . Prevention is possible by immunizing the mother with a vaccine
[Read: fever during pregnancy ]
4. Hepatitis B Infection:
This is very serious viral infection and affects the functioning of the liver
- The symptoms are almost similar to those of hepatitis A .; However, they are more severe in hepatitis B.
- requiring immediate treatment or other treatment can cause side effects in the long term of the mother, including liver cancer, liver scarring, liver failure and even death.
[read: Hepatitis B In Pregnancy ]
5. Cytomegalovirus:
Cytomegalovirus or CMW causes benign infection. This herpes virus commonly infects infants and young children.
- Pregnant women who work in kindergartens and day care centers are at greater risk. As a result, they should practice good hygiene and wash your hands with disinfectant every time they are exposed to urine or saliva.
- It 's the most common virus that affects approximately 0.5% -1.5 percentage births and research suggests that about 40% of maternal CDR infections are caused due to congenital infection
[Read: Herpes during pregnancy ].
Many more viral infections are known to affect pregnant women. Although it is really hard to avoid sources of infection during pregnancy you can reduce the chances of contracting an infection by getting immunized and practice good hygiene.
At the first sign of any symptoms above, please consult your doctor immediately
Share your thoughts on viral infections during pregnancy in the sections below
References: 1 ..
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