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When you have a regular check up did the doctor tell you to have high blood pressure? It was the content of protein tested as positive? Are you worried about your child and your health? These symptoms may lead to more complicated conditions such as eclampsia or preeclampsia?
If you are concerned, this is not something to really worry about flu, as well as common during pregnancy could affect you. But getting diagnosed with high blood pressure or protein in the urine, is a cause for concern. But not to worry, because with proper care and early detection of this condition may be under control. We bring you the likely causes of eclampsia during pregnancy along with its symptoms and risks and how you should take care of yourself. You are ready? Then read this post:
What is preeclampsia in Pregnancy?
It It is a condition that affects women during pregnancy causing convulsions with severe preeclampsia. It 's rare, but a very serious condition. Seizures are brief episodes caused by excessive or abnormal neuronal activity in the brain. Studies show that, among women 00-3000, could be diagnosed as eclampsia [1] [2].
What is preeclampsia?
It 'a unique situation in pregnancy, where a pregnant woman has tested positive for high blood pressure and protein in the urine [proteinuria], after the twentieth week of pregnancy. Statistics show that preeclampsia in the United States affects 5-8% of births each year. Preeclampsia, if not closely monitored, could lead to eclampsia [3].
What Are the causes of preeclampsia?
Studies conducted so far have not come to a conclusion as that which is the main cause of this disease. However, generic hypothesis says that a woman with a history of chronic hypertension, obesity, lack of calcium, or with certain diseases like diabetes are more susceptible to this condition [4].
which are all at risk of developing? preeclampsia
eclampsia is usually a prolonged state of preeclampsia, and therefore you should know that they are at risk of eclampsia:
- women by the age of 20 years and more of 40 years.
- Women with a stressful lifestyle and before pregnancy have blood pressure or kidney problems.
- a first time mom.
- Women whose mothers or sisters have been positive for preeclampsia.
- Women whose BMI is more than 30.
- Women who carry more than one child .
What are the symptoms of preeclampsia during pregnancy?
preeclampsia can be classified into two categories [5]
1. Mild: This condition is easily diagnosed by checking blood pressure and performing a urine test for protein content. So, high blood pressure and the protein content of the urine are the two symptoms to say you may be suffering from preeclampsia.
2. Severe: The above symptoms when integrated with the underlying symptoms, lead to severe preeclampsia. You should consult your gynecologist as soon as you notice any of the symptoms mentioned below:
- An uncomfortable light
- blurred visions
- headaches
- right abdomen pain
- Vomiting / nausea
- tendency to bruise easily
- urinate in small quantities
- Shortness of breath
What are the symptoms of eclampsia in pregnancy?
You could be diagnosed positive for preeclampsia, and then also make sure to keep an eye on the following symptoms: [6]
- Convulsions
- unconsciousness
- headaches and muscles pain
- Anxiety
How I know if I have preeclampsia
during regular visits, your doctor may advise you to undergo tests to determine any of the above symptoms :?
- The monitoring blood pressure.
- test to verify the content of protein in the urine.
- tests to determine the occurrence of preeclampsia blood.
- kidney checks up.
- ultrasound to check the baby's growth.
- Doppler to check the ability of the blood flow to the placenta.
How do I know if I eclampsia?
- to determine whether preeclampsia test is increased.
- If the above test fails, test to know the cause of seizures.
How can preeclampsia affect my baby and me?
The good news is that if early deduction of preeclampsia we could save you from complications, as there are still possibilities to provide a healthy baby.However, could have strong effects on both the mother and the child if simply. neglect
For Babies:
- it results in low weight at birth of the child
for the mothers:
- liver failure
- future cardiovascular diseases
- eclampsia
- HELLP syndrome - This is a condition that occurs usually during pregnancy resulting in low counts of red blood cells or problems with the functioning of the liver.
How could eclampsia affect my baby and me?
eclampsia placenta direct impact, which is responsible for the supply of oxygen, blood and nutrients to the baby. With high blood pressure, the blood flow is reduced. Therefore, this leads to improper functioning placenta, and in a sense, the child can not get an adequate intake of nutrients. Most children born with this condition are of low birth weight or other health problems.
What are the treatments for pre-eclampsia and eclampsia?
At an early stage a deduction occurs, your doctor may monitor you closely, and will advise some precautions. However, there is no cure for these diseases. The doctor may advise [7] [8]: ..
- reduce salt or avoid salt in the diet
- Stay hydrated, drink plenty of water
- avoid junk, fried or fast food.
- Get adequate rest.
- exercise, if possible. Even walking for a few minutes is good enough.
- While sitting in a chair, make sure you keep your feet elevated.
- Avoid alcohol and caffeine.
certain medications can, which doctor can advise you
- Blood Pressure
- HELLP syndrome
- treating seizures
But in most cases, when a test result is positive for preeclampsia or eclampsia, your doctor may want your child to be delivered, even if its preterm. That usually helps to keep the baby and mother safe from all the other issues.
What are the effects and Eclampsia Preeclampsia after giving birth?
Well, once the child takes birth and is in good health, there is no health risk associated with the child. However, the mothers still have a risk of these symptoms erupting in the future. And studies have shown that kidney problems and high blood pressure are some of the problems that may recur in a woman.
The only cure for these problems is a healthy lifestyle and a balanced diet. So if you are one of those who had high blood pressure during pregnancy, choose wisely in terms of what you eat and stay fit.
We hope that we were able to answer your questions and remove the anxiety of illness. Let us know your questions, comments or experience in the comments section
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