progesterone levels during pregnancy - Uses & Side Effects

progesterone levels during pregnancy - Uses & Side Effects -
progesterone tablets during pregnancy

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Congratulations! So the good news is confirmed. Now that you know you have a little 'one growing inside you, you can not expect to do everything as well as possible.

While pregnancy brings a lot of joy and expectations, but also brings with it concerns and discomfort. We may want to do the best for your child, but may be worried and confused. Such a concern that you may face is in the form of progesterone tablets. Understanding about the same will help you make a better informed choice.

Are you pregnant or planning to conceive? Want to keep a track of their health through this crucial period? Are you aware of your body goes through hormonal fluctuations and how it can affect pregnancy?

If you have heard of progesterone, you may be aware of the fact that it has quite an important role to play during pregnancy. Read our post here and learn more about this vital hormone progesterone in early pregnancy and understand how you can keep track of its levels and use during pregnancy.

What is progesterone?

progesterone is one of the most important hormones that play an important role in your body during pregnancy. It's called the pregnancy hormone for this reason. Progesterone is a female hormone. When ovulation, the ovaries release a mature egg. At the same time, the ovaries also produce progesterone (1).

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What Is the use of progesterone levels during pregnancy?

The progesterone hormone helps to prepare the lining of the uterus, also known as the endometrium. Prepares the uterus to receive the fertilized egg when after coming into contact with sperm. If the egg is not fertilized, there is a drop in progesterone levels and monthly periods begin (2)

[Read: effects of increased levels of progesterone during pregnancy ].

What should the progesterone levels during pregnancy?

What are normal levels of progesterone during pregnancy? When you are pregnant, the progesterone level in your body will be ten times higher than that of a woman who is not pregnant. Here are some quick facts you should keep in mind before you start the calculation or monitoring progesterone levels:

  • The usually progesterone levels change from day to day and fast as one hour to the next.
  • sometimes, the same progesterone test done at a laboratory can give different results from what you did in the same period in another laboratory.
  • Once you have your food, progesterone levels can drop down from 50 per cent to what it was before you have your meal. So, you should always have your blood tests done in the morning before eating anything.
  • When you are pregnant, progesterone levels should at least be in the range of 10 to 12 ng per ml. It will ensure the advance of good pregnancy. An ideal level of progesterone, during pregnancy, should be between 16 to 18 ng for ml.
  • If you have an ectopic pregnancy, you will have a much lower level of progesterone than a woman who has an intrauterine pregnancy (3).

At the moment, there is no specific level of progesterone which is normal while you are ovulating or pregnant. The level of progesterone you should have during pregnancy depends on gestational age of the pregnancy. gestational age occurs from the first day you had your last monthly period

However, it is possible to monitor the steps below to get a general idea of ​​what the progesterone levels should be like during pregnancy (4 ) :.

1. Gestational Week 1 A 2:

  • During the first and second week of your pregnancy, you are still technically in a state of pregnancy.
  • It 's the time when your body is getting ready for the big day.
  • at this stage, the ovaries produce small amounts of progesterone. The levels can be as small as 0.1 ng per ml to 1.5 ng per ml.
  • The end of your second week of gestation is when it is very likely that it will release an egg to fertilize.

2. Gestational Week 3 and 4:

  • Once ovulation occurs, a part of the ovaries begin producing progesterone
  • the progesterone levels in your. body starts increasing at a higher level than 2 ng per ml.
  • During the first part of the week of gestation of three, the levels of progesterone will start the increase of about 1-3 ng per ml for every one to two days. The progress will continue until the progesterone reaches a level of 10 to 29 ng per ml.

3. Gestational Week 5 to 6 :.

  • By the time she reaches six weeks of pregnancy, progesterone levels will reach somewhere between 10 to 29 ng per ml
  • at this point your doctor will monitor if the progesterone levels can reach up to 6 to 10 ng per ml, which is an indication that the pregnancy is going well.
  • At this stage, the level of progesterone during pregnancy will help to stimulate the growth of blood vessels in your uterus. It will help keep your healthy placenta and to work well so that it can provide nourishment for the unborn child.
  • It 's also the time when your body will experience what is commonly known as the pregnancy glow. It happens when the blood vessels start to grow on all parts of the body. Sometimes, however, you may experience some redness, itching or rashes because of the same.

4. 7 to 14:

Gestational Week
  • between weeks of gestation 7:14, your placenta will start producing more progesterone
  • the progesterone level can remain stable. , Or sometimes even start reducing.
  • Once you hit the tenth week of pregnancy, the Your progesterone levels will begin to increase again. The levels can sometimes go as high as what it was during the first trimester, between 15 and 60 ng per ml.
  • After the phase, levels of progesterone in your body will continue to increase.
  • If you are bringing more children, like twins or triplets, progesterone levels will be higher.
  • As the progesterone levels increase, will help relax and smooth the muscles in your uterus. It will help to make more room for your baby as the weeks go by, and will also help to prevent uterine contractions.
  • As a side effect, you may also experience heartburn, constipation, hemorrhoids. or indigestion

[Read: The symptoms of heartburn during pregnancy ]

Side effects of low progesterone levels during pregnancy:

If progesterone levels are lower than those recommended, you can specify one of the following :.

  • pregnancy can not result in the birth
  • could lead to premature delivery.

hope now you are clear about the importance of the level of progesterone during pregnancy. 'Important to check with your doctor about progesterone levels and know what you can do to maintain healthy levels.

If they discussed the same with your doctor, do not share your experience here with other moms.

What is the level of progesterone in early pregnancy?

progesterone hormone is produced naturally by the body. The American Pregnancy Association states that is released in early pregnancy, from 12 [di1945036] to [di1945036] cycle 16.

  • E 'released by egg follicles parties called the corpus luteum.
  • progesterone is produced around 10 [di1945036] weeks from the placenta.
  • thickens the lining of the uterus and prepares for implantation by the fertilized egg.
  • an increase in the level of progesterone supports pregnancy and ensures you do not have a miscarriage.

There are some possible side effects that you can experience, such as mood swings, constipation, headache and fatigue, an increase in progesterone levels during pregnancy

3 side effects of an increase in progesterone levels during pregnancy :.

Here's a closer look at the likely side effects that could occur with the regular intake of progesterone supplements:

1. Stuffy nose and mood swings :

experts say that an increase in progesterone levels may be linked to mood swings and depression

  • the unstable hormone levels can cause stuffy nostrils well ..
  • As progesterone relaxes the smooth muscles, the muscles are also affected nostrils that lead to congestion of the nose

. [Read: mood swings during pregnancy ]

2. Headaches and constipation.

An increase in progesterone levels also leads to constipation and headaches during pregnancy

  • How integrators relax the smooth muscles of the intestines, slows down the passage, through which the food passes into
  • levels increased progesterone relax the blood vessels leading to increase blood flow in the brain resulting in headaches or severe headaches

[Read: constipation during pregnancy ]

3. Breast tenderness and a tired body: ..

Increased levels of progesterone results in fatigue and too sleepy

  • the central nervous system is affected, causing extreme fatigue
  • Studies conducted by Ohio State University says that progesterone supplements lead to changes in the breast, such as tenderness and sensitivity

[Read:. Sore breasts during pregnancy ]

While you may experience one or all of the symptoms, discuss with your doctor if the discomfort is unbearable.

How progesterone tablets can help?

hormone progesterone is produced by the body naturally during pregnancy to protect against the risk of miscarriage or premature birth. Preterm birth or premature birth is one that occurs before 37 [di1945036] week of pregnancy. Progesterone can help prevent premature birth in women to a great extent.

So, talk to your doctor about the different ways of progesterone tablets can reduce the risks of pregnancy. You would need the tablets in the following cases:

  • If your hormone levels are low and are threatened with cramps and bleeding
  • The increased levels of progesterone and hCG levels will your pregnancy. stronger and reduce the chances of errors
  • progesterone tablets are recommended for those with a miscarriage or premature delivery prior history of birth

[Read: antacid tablets during pregnancy ]

progesterone Tablet Servings In pregnancy:

the use of progesterone tablets during pregnancy is not approved. Therefore, there is no appropriate official orientation dose of tablets in pregnancy. Need to get in touch with your doctor to know your required dose during pregnancy.

Even if you get the tablets of progesterone, you must work to reduce the chances of preterm labor. You should talk to your health care provider to learn about the benefits and possible side effects of progesterone pills during pregnancy. The research results indicate that mothers who took supplements showed reduced likelihood of birth defects and other developmental disorders in children in the first 4 years of age. More and more studies are coming on the effects of progesterone supplements for babies and mothers.

While there are many women who may have taken the same, it is never a recommended choice. Pregnancy is a delicate time, and you need to be absolutely sure of what you eat, or what medications you are taking. The rule to remember is that unless your doctor has approved the same, you should never do.

have a discussion with your doctor, and if you also went through the same experiences during pregnancy, play the part of your views here

Reference :. 1, 2

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