pregnancy hormones - All you need to know

pregnancy hormones - All you need to know -

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While is pregnant, the myriad of physiological changes in your body can leave you breathless, no pun intended. Although it is not entirely because of your Raging hormones and hyperactive, but they do play a significant role in contributing to the turmoil. Most of the experts like to blame these changes on hormonal imbalance and hormonal upheaval. So, let's look at what these hormones of pregnancy are, and how they affect your body

hormones that affect pregnancy :.

Here, we list some common pregnancy hormones and how they affect your emotional state while you are expecting:

1. Human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) Hormone :.

HCG is one of the most important hormones of pregnancy and will lead to many changes in your body

The HCG hormone is produced by the part of your body later it develops into the placenta as the pregnancy progresses through months.

2. Progesterone:

Progesterone is a hormone that is made in your body in the days and weeks before pregnancy to be a cyst on the ovary that is known as the corpus luteum.

The hormone progesterone is produced by the corpus luteum until about six to ten weeks of pregnancy. After that is produced by the placenta.

During the first three weeks of pregnancy, the hormone progesterone levels will rise to very high levels after which you will reach a point where it will remain stable.

During pregnancy, the hormone progesterone will have a very important role to play. It will help to relax the muscles of your uterus and also help the immune system to tolerate the DNA, which is your fetus, or your unborn child, that his body might otherwise regard as a foreign body.

the hormone progesterone during pregnancy will stretch almost all the smooth muscles in your body, which will also include the muscular wall of the uterus, which is also the womb. It will ensure that the blood vessels in the whole body to relax which can cause the pressure levels in the blood dip down significantly.

When blood pressure levels suddenly drop down, you can feel bouts of dizziness and some fainting spells too.

In addition, the sudden drop in the blood pressure levels can lead to gastrointestinal symptoms that are commonly associated with pregnancy. Some of the most common signs and symptoms include heartburn, acidity, vomiting, nausea, gas, reflux, belching and even constipation.

Changes in progesterone levels are also responsible for the appearance of more hair on your body during pregnancy, especially on the breast and through the abdomen.

3. The estrogen hormone :.

Just as progesterone, the hormone estrogen is produced by the body known as corpus luteum until the moment they begin to be produced by the placenta

the estrogen hormone is extremely important for pregnancy, as it has an important role to play in the development of your unborn child.

The estrogen hormone helps develop many different organs of the body of the child not yet born and helps develop the various systems of the body.

By the end of the first quarter of the levels of the hormone estrogen in your body will be at very high levels, after which you will arrive at a stable level and remain the same for the remainder of the pregnancy.

The estrogen hormone has another very important role to play while you are pregnant. It helps in the production of hormones in the adrenal gland of your unborn baby and also helps the adrenal gland of your unborn baby develop properly.

The same hormone is also responsible for improving your uterus, which will then help to respond to another hormone that is known as the hormone oxytocin.

The high levels of estrogen hormone levels can lead to various signs and symptoms during pregnancy, such as an increase in your appetite, nausea, the appearance of varicose veins and even changes in your skin, such as pigmentation spots and dark spots.

in some cases, the hormone estrogen also causes another very significant sign of pregnancy, in which the skin takes on that look that is often referred to as the pregnancy glow.

[ Read: Physical Activities During Pregnancy ]

4. The hormone oxytocin:

Many people believe that the hormone oxytocin is it takes you to start work. It could be because one of the drugs that is given, in the majority of cases to induce labor is Pitocin, which is a synthetic version of oxytocin.

However, what happens is that your the hormone oxytocin levels do not increase as you begin labor. Instead, your uterus becomes extremely sensitive to the hormone and begin to respond to it in a very pronounced way, especially when you start to progress to the last weeks of pregnancy.

The hormone oxytocin also stretch the cervix and stimulate your nipples so they can start producing breast milk to help feed your baby after birth.

[ Read: Rashes During Pregnancy ]

5. Prolactin.

Prolactin is the hormone that helps to produce milk in your breasts when you are pregnant and is often also referred to as the hormone of milk production

prolactin levels during pregnancy increases about 10 to 20 times compared to when you are not pregnant.

E 'also the hormone that has a very relaxing effect on you and can often be responsible for making you feel more sleepy or drowsy when you are pregnant.

The hormone prolactin also helps prepare the tissues in your breasts for the upcoming breastfeeding and the need to release milk from the nipples.

[ Read: HCG Injections During Pregnancy ]

6. The Relaxin Hormone :.

The hormone relaxin is the hormone that helps to relax or loosen the ligaments that are responsible for holding the pelvic bones in place

E 'also the hormone that causes the muscles in your uterus to relax, as a preparation for the next hour of birth when the baby will have to pass through the birth canal.

when you are pregnant, the hormone relaxin levels shoot up to ten times than you are when you are not pregnant.

The hormone relaxin causes a loosening of the various ligaments in your body, including your hips, knees, shoulders and even the ankles. As a result, you can often feel pain, inflammation or even tenderness in these areas.

[ Read: Progesterone Level During Pregnancy ]

can your pregnancy hormones cause any injuries during exercise?

all hormonal changes that your body goes through during pregnancy are extremely important for the well being of your unborn child, as well as for your overall health of the pregnancy. However, some of these hormones can also make it difficult for you to exercise during pregnancy. Here are some reasons why you may be more prone to injury while you are exercising during your months of pregnancy:

during pregnancy, you will be at a higher risk of injuries they face as a distortion in your knees or ankles, as well as various strains and pulls. In most cases, it happens because the change in hormone levels of pregnancy loosens the various ligaments in your body.

In addition, as the pregnancy progresses, the breasts will grow larger and heavier, and your stomach will become larger and more round to the front. It will increase the curvature of the back and will ensure that the center of gravity for your change and move towards the front. As a result, you will have trouble keeping your sense of balance, which can make it to the falls and make you more sensitive and prone to injury

[ Read :. Municipality body changes during pregnancy]

The role of pregnancy hormones in weight gain, fluid retention and exercise or physical activity:

As a result of many hormonal changes that it will go through while you are pregnant, there will be a lot of changes related to your body that you will notice and that can interfere with your daily routine. Here are some of the changes that hormonal changes lead to you in terms of weight gain, fluid retention in the body as well as your physical activities:

With the hormones change and your child does not unborn growing through the week, you will soon notice a gain in your weight. As your weight starts to increase, you may find it increasingly difficult to do a lot of physical activities that you were easily able to do previously. The extra weight that you will put on through the months of pregnancy and the way in which the center of gravity moves now will make blood circulation and movement of your body fluids slow down. Once this happens, it will begin to retain more and more fluid in the body, which can also cause to experience swelling of the feet, hands, legs and, in some cases, on your face as well.

most women will experience swelling beginning in the second quarter that could increase and carry on until your third trimester. The increase of your water retention causes approximately a weight gain of 25 percent of the total additional weight gain that will occur during pregnancy. Make sure you take enough breaks and rest, avoid standing for long stretches at a time, avoid drinking or eating products that contain caffeine and sodium, as well as increase the amount of potassium you have in your pregnancy hormone diet.

When you gain weight in your months of pregnancy, the body slowly difficult to go through your regular routine of exercise, even if it has always been exercising previously. While you are pregnant, the many hormonal changes in your body will lead to problems such as round ligament strain, instability in the pelvic area that will happen as a result of the loosening of the ligaments and also an increase in uterine size . All these changes make it very difficult and also uncomfortable for you to be able to exercise during pregnancy.

[ Read: Weight During Pregnancy ]

The role of pregnancy hormones in various physiological changes:

the many hormonal changes that your body will pass through during pregnancy also lead to various physiological changes through the months of pregnancy. Here's a look at some of the most common physiological changes that you go through as a result of your pregnancy hormones:

Most of the hormonal changes will be before you start taking place in the first quarter. Consequently, your body starts to have some physiological changes around the same time.

The various physiological changes that you will go through will help prepare your body for the care for your unborn child during the months of pregnancy and during the first weeks and months after childbirth. As a result of physiological changes, your body will begin to prepare for the stage of pregnancy, the stage of birth, as well as the moment when you will be breastfeeding your baby. In addition, it will also lead to a major change in the way your senses change over the course of recent months, including your sense of taste, smell, and even the view.

The role of the pregnancy hormones in your hair and nail changes :.

While you are pregnant, you may also notice some changes in your hair as well as in the nails

1. Changes in the hair:

Here are some changes that you can see in the hair, which will be mostly due to the many hormones of pregnancy that will be raging inside you during pregnancy:

its various hormonal changes during pregnancy can cause the fall hair. On the other hand, you may also notice that you suddenly have a lot of hair growth on your body, and that the hair you have already had on your skin earlier this point turn thicker.

The side of these hormonal changes during pregnancy can lead to a significant increase in the amount of body hair, most of which tend to be very clear on the face, legs and arms, as well as on the breast and stomach.

not panic about the sudden increase in your hair growth, as most of it will be paid once you've given birth to her baby. For the first few months or even the first year after giving birth, you will still experience a lot of hair loss, as well as the increase in body hair. However, as the hormones of pregnancy will return to their normal levels at this time, it will help to balance the hair follicles and your hair condition will return to what it was before becoming pregnant.

[ Read: Exercises To Avoid During Pregnancy ]

2. Changes in fingernails:

Here are some changes that can be noticed in the nails that will be for mostly because of the many hormones of pregnancy that will be raging inside you during pregnancy:

you can see that the nails start to grow faster during pregnancy and that you have to cut more often, than you did before you were pregnant.

while the length of the nails can definitely something you like, you can also notice other changes in your nails which can make it difficult for you to maintain your new long fingernails. Some changes that the nails will most likely go through during pregnancy are always very fragile and break easily, grooves or keratosis, where you can develop hard and lesion type of growths on the area around the nails.

Make sure to eat plenty of healthy fruits and vegetables and have a balanced diet that will bring the power back to the nails and prevent them from breaking or getting damaged.

[ Read: Back Pain During Pregnancy ]

the role of pregnancy hormones in breast changes:

Here are some changes that you may notice in your breasts, which will be mostly due to the many hormones of pregnancy that will be raging inside you during pregnancy:

your breasts will start getting ready for the moment when you will have to breastfeed her baby after birth, and you will see a number of changes taking place.

The pregnancy hormones in the body will cause the skin pigmentation that darken the skin around the nipples already darker, which is also known as the areola.

you will also notice that the breasts become enlarged and can grow a few sizes during pregnancy. As a result, it's likely to also experience swelling and tenderness of the breast and the breast feels sore to the touch.
The veins around the nipples become more prominent and darker, and the nipples stick out even more than they did before.

In addition, if your breasts grow significantly in size or grow too quickly, you may notice stretch marks on them too.

you can also see some bumps on your areola that can sometimes leak out a thick yellowish substance that is known as colostrum, and can happen around your second trimester. Colostrum is your first milk and is only an indication that your breasts are producing the same and storing them for when the baby comes. At the same time, the milk ducts that are present in your breast will also begin to grow and prepare for the production as well as store breast milk for later use.

[ Read: Hot Flashes During Pregnancy ]

Additional The changes due to pregnancy hormones:

Here are more changes you will notice during pregnancy because of the related hormones:

You may notice a change in your vision it may experience an increase of myopia or nearsightedness. Once you give birth your vision will most likely return to normal. In addition, you may also experience slight blur or discomfort while wearing the lenses.

There will also be a change in your senses, such as the sense of taste and smell. Your senses will be at an increased level, and will react more to the same. You may suddenly as foods that never liked before or develop an aversion to foods that previously loved.

Pregnancy is a time of change, and most of them are characterized by many hormones that are raging through the months of pregnancy. Do not get worried as most of these changes will normalize once childbirth. However, if you feel uncomfortable with any changes that you can go through, not to mention to your doctor about it.

What have been some of the most distinct and surprising changes you went through while you were pregnant? Tell us below

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