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Losing a child while still in the womb is one of the most traumatic experiences for any woman. The shock and grief after learning for the child to be dead inside the womb is definitely a blow. Trying to tune the mind and move on to a future hope conception is even more difficult.
While most of the women face the discomfort and recover to try again, some tend to abandon the idea of a pregnant forever.
There are several reasons for stillbirth or the loss of the baby inside the womb. It 'important to understand what causes stillbirth to happen and what you can do to ensure a healthy pregnancy later.
Difference Still between birth and Miscarriage :.
The majority of women tend to confuse the two terms, sometimes assuming it's still birth and miscarriage are the same thing
- When the child dies in the womb after 20 weeks of pregnancy, it is defined as still birth.
- Miscarriage can happen at any time prior to 20 week.
[Leggi: folic acid during pregnancy ]
Causes of Stillbirth:
There could be many causes and risk factors for stillbirth. Some of the main causes are listed below:
- Family history of births still
- prior history of still birth
- accident
- Poor fetal growth model inside the uterus
- suddenly coming off the placenta from the uterus, cutting off the supply of oxygen to the baby
- infections transmitted from mother to child as listeriosis, syphilis, fifth disease etc.
- node in the umbilical cord cut off the oxygen to the baby's growth
- difficult birth or trauma during pregnancy
- birth defects in the form of chromosomal defects, structural defects, etc.
- intrauterine growth retardation in previous pregnancies
- preterm labor and birth
- pregnancy induced hypertension
- preeclampsia during the current or previous pregnancy
- chronic diseases of the mother, such as lupus, high blood pressure, thyroid disease, thrombophilia, diabetes, kidney failure, etc.
- obese mothers
- mothers with a history smoking, alcohol and drug abuse
- twins or multiples [Carrying
- pregnancy due to IVF (in vitro fertilization)
- late pregnancy (in the mothers of aged 40 and above)
[Read: syphilis during pregnancy ]
diagnosis of stillbirths:
Stillbirth in pregnancy is usually diagnosed after completing week 20.
- the doctor will check for baby's heartbeat using a Doppler.
- If there is no sign of impulse, ultrasound is further done in a comprehensive way to check the status of the same.
- Sonogram usually confirms whether the baby's heartbeat has stopped.
- The gynecologist will also perform other tests such as amniocentesis to find out any chromosomal defects that would have caused the stillbirth.
[Read: How to use fetal Doppler tp Monitor at Home ]
Delivery One of the dead:
As painful as that sounds, a stillborn baby is delivered immediately after confirmation that he is dead. The delivery process is completed in one of two ways below:
1. Vaginal:
labor is induced to deliver the unborn out as in normal delivery under local or general anesthesia. In the case in which the cervix of the pregnant woman is not dilated enough IV fluids are given to infuse oxytocin hormone which triggers the contractions and labor. This causes a vaginal birth, pushing out the dead baby.
[Leggi: How to induce labor ]
2. Dilation and evacuation (D & E):
AD & E more because of a choice is made staff to be detached from the feeling of being pregnant. Most pregnant women require their doctors to perform dilation and evacuation, an invasive procedure that involves the rapid expulsion of the unborn. This is done quickly and efficiently and has no side effects or complications.
3. Induction:
Induction is a process for those women who want to say goodbye to them was not born young. Pregnant women will be given their unborn for a last look and mourning. The autopsy of the dead can be made by doctors to figure out what caused the rise again
Test Again After birth :.
Once an infant is delivered from the womb, doctors and the medical team may require the consent from the mother to keep the leftovers placental membranes and umbilical cord. These membranes are further examined and tested to understand the root causes for the birth yet.
Women who are religious and want to perform the last rites to their unborn may refuse to consent to an autopsy.
6 preventive measures to avoid a Stillbirth:
Your gynecologist will make a careful observation at all stages of pregnancy. Some of the simple steps listed below will help you prevent stillbirth :.
- The amount prescribed consumption of folic acid daily (400 mg or as prescribed)
- The style of life and maintaining healthy diet regimes.
- bid farewell to smoking, alcohol and drugs (in case you had an addiction before).
- The maintenance of healthy weight (if you are way over your body mass index and are obese).
- constantly monitors the baby's heartbeat during the ultrasonic testing
- The prenatal fetal medicine consumption prescribed in case of still birth due to chromosomal abnormalities
[Read: smoking in pregnancy ]
Red Alert to look out for:
Remain vigilant about the movements and the child's signs are very important. Give a call to the doctor right away if you identify one or all under red flags:
- sudden vaginal bleeding in the second and third quarter
- Back pain
- uterine tenderness in the region of
- cramps that come and contractions like Hard Way before the deadline
- movements of the baby inside the womb reduced
- football matters reduced as a child after 28 weeks
- quiet inside the womb (absolutely no movement)
[Read: back pain during pregnancy ]
life after stillbirth:
and 'true that stillbirth is very difficult and hard to deal with. You can lose your self-esteem, desire and hope of conceiving again.
It 'important to try to switch from dark phase, as soon as possible. While some recover faster from injury, there are women who completely give up the idea to plan another pregnancy. Understand that it is not fair to punish yourself for something you're not guilty.
birth is as natural as nature. Take time and plan what you want to do in the future. While there is a strong chance that you may be at risk of stillbirth next time you get pregnant, there are even stronger chance of you provide so well secure.
Perseverance in consultation with the doctor after identifying the root causes will help you win more than they should. Talk to your doctor with an open conversation that surrounds the concept of stillbirth and vital measures
Please share your views on the same with other readers in the comments section below
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