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Do You know of rheumatic heart disease? Did you know that as a pregnant woman, you are among the high-risk group for the disease? Well, if you were searching for information on rheumatic heart disease in pregnancy, it landed on the right page. Read the post and find out everything you need to know about rheumatic heart disease during pregnancy.
Despite recent advances in science and medicine, heart disease remains a major cause of thousands of deaths worldwide. Individuals who suffer from heart disease need extra care. You may be wondering, how does a heart disease related to pregnancy, or what effect does pregnancy have on existing heart conditions? Read on and find out.
What is rheumatic heart Disease?
Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) is a condition that develops when the streptococcus bacteria leads to infection, known as acute rheumatic fever. The condition damages the heart valves, heart muscle coatings, etc. (1).
cardiovascular conditions tend to complicate almost 4% of pregnancies which makes it essential that you take the necessary measures (2).
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So, how does rheumatic heart disease affect pregnancy? rheumatic heart disease and many other heart conditions tend to have a significant impact on the health of both- you and your little angel in your belly. RHD can lead to complications such as the death of the mother, preterm labor, pregnancy-induced hypertension, gestational diabetes and low birth weight.
studies did not notice any prenatal death or congenital anomalies in the case of cardiovascular complaints during pregnancy (3)
[read: The symptoms of gestational diabetes ].
pregnancy effect on rheumatic heart disease:
Now that we know how to rheumatic heart disease complicating pregnancy let's look at how pregnancy can complicate RHD.
normal pregnancy worsen any pre-existing cardiovascular condition. Ideally, women with RHD should go for a medical check before the start of pregnancy, especially if the symptoms are already prevalent (4).
The effect of pregnancy on rheumatic heart disease differs from individual to individual and also on the condition. In some cases, the symptoms of the condition can reduce the intensity during pregnancy, which can reduce the need for medications and drugs, but may flare up again send delivery.
Women who suffer from mitral regurgitation due to rheumatic heart disease may develop symptoms of heart failure during pregnancy, especially during the third trimester. You can consider the use of diuretics and other medications to relieve symptoms. However, check with your doctor if your medications are safe to use during pregnancy.
suggestions for RHD Management During Pregnancy:
Rheumatic heart disease is responsible for most of the mortality during pregnancy, which goes under the radar and is not detectable until too late. If you are prone to or have a rheumatic heart disease, you might want to follow a few tips to stay safe during pregnancy.
- early risk assessment and regular monitoring helps reduce the various risks during pregnancy.
- early diagnosis also helps potential mothers get a better idea of how the condition can affect pregnancy.
- Plan your onward delivery to overcome any heart complications Rheumatic disease.
- Use only drugs to safe pregnancy.
- Get bias multidisciplinary by many experts to understand how it can help you have a safe and healthy birth.
- get support from obstetricians, cardiologists and obstetricians, if necessary.
get a prenatal control is the best way to know more about rheumatic heart disease and pregnancy. The information will help you manage the symptoms of rheumatic heart disease easily (5).
Hopefully this article has helped you understand more about rheumatic heart disease during pregnancy and its consequences. They have these tips help? Let us know in the comments section below
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